Smoking is one of the biggest risk factors for getting gum disease. Smoking not only leads to gum disease by a buildup of plaque which contains bacteria it also causes a lack of oxygen in the bloodstream that eventually destroys the bone surrounding the teeth. The continuing bone deterioration caused by tobacco use can eventually lead to tooth loss.
Gum Disease Diagnosis in Smokers
Smokers are less likely than non-smokers to display inflammation or redness because of the constricted blood vessels in the gums that can not deliver adequate oxygen and nutrients to these tissues. As a result, the gums can appear pink and healthy. This could delay diagnosis of gum disease, allowing the infection to become more advanced.
How Smoking Affects Your Oral Health:
- Cigarettes contain chemical products that affect the flow of saliva, making it simple for oral bacteria to stick to teeth and gums. Bacteria plaque can form on teeth and gum lines. If not removed every day, it can harden into tartar, also known as calculus, it is such a hard substance it requires professional cleaning and maintenance to remove.
- Smoking impacts the standard function of gum tissue, generating infections and limiting blood flow. Smoking can interfere with any periodontal treatment. Because of nicotine, wounds are often slower to heal and may lead to dry socket after a tooth removal.
- Oral cancer is the single greatest risk factor for smokers. Not only can smoking cause oral cancer, but it can also make it harder for your body to fight off the cancer cells. The chemicals in tobacco can damage cells in your oral cavity and creates a cancerous tumor.
- Smoking stains teeth to a yellow color and causes bad breath. When you smoke, the nicotine reduces blood flow, which affects your teeth and gums. Even though nicotine is colorless, it can turn brown or yellow when it’s exposed to oxygen.
Quitting Smoking Can Prevent Gum Disease
Quitting smoking may be hard, but it is achievable. After you quit using tobacco, your body begins to repair itself and the risk of developing gum disease gets lower. Following a strict oral care routine and regularly visiting your dentist will significantly improve your overall health.
When to Consult with Gum Disease Treatment Professional
When gum disease progresses to periodontitis, it is vital to seek professional treatment. Gums start to peel away from teeth at this stage, and gum tissue begins to be damaged. If this is not addressed, bone and teeth may be lost. However, with periodontal assistance, you may ensure that your gums are cured and your teeth are restored to health.
We are glad to help you combat gum disease and restore your teeth and gums at Poway Perio, under the supervision of Dr. Alireza Khansari MSD. If you have any additional questions or would want to schedule a consultation, please contact us.
